"praya" meaning in All languages combined

See praya on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: prayas [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Portuguese praia (“beach”). Doublet of playa and plage. Etymology templates: {{bor+|en|pt|praia|t=beach}} Borrowed from Portuguese praia (“beach”), {{dbt|en|playa|plage}} Doublet of playa and plage Head templates: {{en-noun}} praya (plural prayas)
  1. A promenade or drive located beside the seashore in Hong Kong.
    Sense id: en-praya-en-noun-ludqzfrc Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Nheengatu]

IPA: /ˈpraja/, [ˈpɾa.jɐ] Forms: praya-itá [plural]
Rhymes: -aja Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *pleth₂-? Proto-Indo-European *pel-? Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-der. Latin plaga? ▲ Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-der. Ancient Greek πλάγος (plágos) Proto-Indo-European *-yósder. Ancient Greek -ιος (-ios) Ancient Greek πλάγῐος (plágĭos) Ancient Greek πλάγια (plágia)? Medieval Latin plagia Old Galician-Portuguese praia Portuguese praiabor. Nheengatu praya Borrowed from Portuguese praia (“beach”). Displaced iwikuí, from Old Tupi. Etymology templates: {{etymon|yrl|:bor|pt:praia|id=beach|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *pleth₂-? Proto-Indo-European *pel-? Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-der. Latin plaga? ▲ Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-der. Ancient Greek πλάγος (plágos) Proto-Indo-European *-yósder. Ancient Greek -ιος (-ios) Ancient Greek πλάγῐος (plágĭos) Ancient Greek πλάγια (plágia)? Medieval Latin plagia Old Galician-Portuguese praia Portuguese praiabor. Nheengatu praya [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "beach", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "slope", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "region", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "flat", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*pleth₂-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "fold", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*pel-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*pleh₂-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "plaga", "lang" : "la" }, { "is_uncertain" : true, "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "slanting", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "side", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "children" : [ ], "id" : "flat", "status" : { "1" : "ine-pro", "2" : "*pleth₂-<id:flat<unc>", "3" : "*pel-<id:fold><unc>", "id" : "flat", "pos" : "root" }, "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*pleh₂-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "πλάγος", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ιος", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc", "pos" : "adjective suffix" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "πλάγῐος", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "πλάγια", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Medieval Latin", "term" : "plagia", "lang" : "la-med" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "uder" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old Galician-Portuguese", "term" : "praia", "lang" : "roa-opt" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Portuguese", "term" : "praia", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pt" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Nheengatu", "term" : "praya", "lang" : "yrl" }" data-id="beach" data-lang="yrl" data-title="praya" id="Nheengatu:_beach">, {{bor+|yrl|pt|praia|t=beach}} Borrowed from Portuguese praia (“beach”), {{glossary|Displaced}} Displaced, {{displaced|yrl|iwikuí|sl=1}} Displaced iwikuí Head templates: {{head|yrl|noun|||plural|praya-itá|||||||||cat2=|cat3=|f1accel-form=p|head=}} praya (plural praya-itá), {{yrl-noun}} praya (plural praya-itá)
  1. beach Synonyms: iwikuí, iwikuitiwa
    Sense id: en-praya-yrl-noun-qzboQ0Ry Categories (other): Nheengatu entries with etymology trees, Nheengatu entries with etymon, Nheengatu entries with incorrect language header, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Geology, Landforms, Natural materials, Water Disambiguation of Nheengatu entries with etymology trees: 50 50 Disambiguation of Nheengatu entries with etymon: 50 50 Disambiguation of Nheengatu entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 50 50 Disambiguation of Geology: 50 50 Disambiguation of Landforms: 50 50 Disambiguation of Natural materials: 50 50 Disambiguation of Water: 50 50
  2. sand Synonyms: iwikuí
    Sense id: en-praya-yrl-noun-9519JFWD Categories (other): Nheengatu entries with etymology trees, Nheengatu entries with etymon, Nheengatu entries with incorrect language header, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Geology, Landforms, Natural materials, Water Disambiguation of Nheengatu entries with etymology trees: 50 50 Disambiguation of Nheengatu entries with etymon: 50 50 Disambiguation of Nheengatu entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 50 50 Disambiguation of Geology: 50 50 Disambiguation of Landforms: 50 50 Disambiguation of Natural materials: 50 50 Disambiguation of Water: 50 50

Noun [Portuguese]

Forms: prayas [plural]
Head templates: {{pt-noun|f}} praya f (plural prayas)
  1. obsolete spelling of praia Tags: alt-of, feminine, obsolete Alternative form of: praia
    Sense id: en-praya-pt-noun-5iw1eNZe Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "praia",
        "t": "beach"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Portuguese praia (“beach”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "playa",
        "3": "plage"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of playa and plage",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Portuguese praia (“beach”). Doublet of playa and plage.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prayas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "praya (plural prayas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
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          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
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          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
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          ],
          "ref": "1973, Tzu-nang Chiu, The Port of Hong Kong: A Survey of its Development, page 24:",
          "text": "Elsewhere on the Island, facilities for the transport of goods were limited to landing piers and prayas for junks and lighters.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A promenade or drive located beside the seashore in Hong Kong."
      ],
      "id": "en-praya-en-noun-ludqzfrc",
      "links": [
        [
          "promenade",
          "promenade"
        ],
        [
          "drive",
          "drive"
        ],
        [
          "seashore",
          "seashore"
        ],
        [
          "Hong Kong",
          "Hong Kong"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "praya"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrl",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "pt:praia",
        "id": "beach",
        "tree": "1"
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      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *pleth₂-?\nProto-Indo-European *pel-?\nProto-Indo-European *pleh₂-der.\nLatin plaga?\n▲\nProto-Indo-European *pleh₂-der.\nAncient Greek πλάγος (plágos)\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nAncient Greek -ιος (-ios)\nAncient Greek πλάγῐος (plágĭos)\nAncient Greek πλάγια (plágia)?\nMedieval Latin plagia\nOld Galician-Portuguese praia\nPortuguese praiabor.\nNheengatu praya\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"beach\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"slope\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"region\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"flat\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pleth₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"fold\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pel-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pleh₂-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"plaga\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"slanting\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"side\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"flat\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"ine-pro\", \"2\" : \"*pleth₂-<id:flat<unc>\", \"3\" : \"*pel-<id:fold><unc>\", \"id\" : \"flat\", \"pos\" : \"root\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pleh₂-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"πλάγος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ιος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\", \"pos\" : \"adjective suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"πλάγῐος\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"πλάγια\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"plagia\", \"lang\" : \"la-med\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"uder\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"praia\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"praia\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Nheengatu\", \"term\" : \"praya\", \"lang\" : \"yrl\" }\" data-id=\"beach\" data-lang=\"yrl\" data-title=\"praya\" id=\"Nheengatu:_beach\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrl",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "praia",
        "t": "beach"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Portuguese praia (“beach”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Displaced"
      },
      "expansion": "Displaced",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrl",
        "2": "iwikuí",
        "sl": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Displaced iwikuí",
      "name": "displaced"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *pleth₂-?\nProto-Indo-European *pel-?\nProto-Indo-European *pleh₂-der.\nLatin plaga?\n▲\nProto-Indo-European *pleh₂-der.\nAncient Greek πλάγος (plágos)\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nAncient Greek -ιος (-ios)\nAncient Greek πλάγῐος (plágĭos)\nAncient Greek πλάγια (plágia)?\nMedieval Latin plagia\nOld Galician-Portuguese praia\nPortuguese praiabor.\nNheengatu praya\nBorrowed from Portuguese praia (“beach”). Displaced iwikuí, from Old Tupi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "praya-itá",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrl",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "praya-itá",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "f1accel-form": "p",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "praya (plural praya-itá)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "praya (plural praya-itá)",
      "name": "yrl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "pra",
        "ya"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Nheengatu",
  "lang_code": "yrl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Nheengatu entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
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        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
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        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
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          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
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          "kind": "other",
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          "orig": "yrl:Geology",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
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          "orig": "yrl:Landforms",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "yrl",
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          "orig": "yrl:Natural materials",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "yrl",
          "name": "Water",
          "orig": "yrl:Water",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
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      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
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            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              36,
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          ],
          "english": "Then they docked their boats on the beach, left everything there and continued.",
          "ref": "2021, Bíblia Baré, Buia Igarapé; Alto Rio Negro Indigenous Territory: Missão Novas Tribos do Brasil, translation of The New Testament, Luka 5:11:",
          "text": "Asui aintaumuyari aintaigara praya rese, aintauxari panye maa asui aintausu sakakuera.",
          "translation": "Then they docked their boats on the beach, left everything there and continued.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beach"
      ],
      "id": "en-praya-yrl-noun-qzboQ0Ry",
      "links": [
        [
          "beach",
          "beach"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "iwikuí"
        },
        {
          "word": "iwikuitiwa"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "yrl",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "yrl:Landforms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "yrl",
          "name": "Natural materials",
          "orig": "yrl:Natural materials",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "yrl",
          "name": "Water",
          "orig": "yrl:Water",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              60,
              65
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              75,
              79
            ]
          ],
          "english": "There are many kinds of pineapple. They grow well where soil is mixed with sand.",
          "ref": "2014, “NÃNÔ, in Maria Sílvia Cintra Martins, editor, Leetra Indígena, volume 3, number 3, São Carlos: UFSCar, →ISSN, archived from the original on 22 Jun 2024, page 29; text written in São Gabriel da Cachoeira:",
          "text": "AIKUÉ SIYA NÃNÃ NŨGARAITA. PURÃGA USEMU MAMÉ IWÍ YUMUNANIWA PRAYA IRŨMU.",
          "translation": "There are many kinds of pineapple. They grow well where soil is mixed with sand.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sand"
      ],
      "id": "en-praya-yrl-noun-9519JFWD",
      "links": [
        [
          "sand",
          "sand"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "iwikuí"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpraja/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɾa.jɐ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aja"
    }
  ],
  "word": "praya"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prayas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "praya f (plural prayas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "praia"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "obsolete spelling of praia"
      ],
      "id": "en-praya-pt-noun-5iw1eNZe",
      "links": [
        [
          "praia",
          "praia#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "praya"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "praia",
        "t": "beach"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Portuguese praia (“beach”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "playa",
        "3": "plage"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of playa and plage",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Portuguese praia (“beach”). Doublet of playa and plage.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prayas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "praya (plural prayas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English doublets",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from Portuguese",
        "English terms derived from Portuguese",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              97,
              103
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1973, Tzu-nang Chiu, The Port of Hong Kong: A Survey of its Development, page 24:",
          "text": "Elsewhere on the Island, facilities for the transport of goods were limited to landing piers and prayas for junks and lighters.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A promenade or drive located beside the seashore in Hong Kong."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "promenade",
          "promenade"
        ],
        [
          "drive",
          "drive"
        ],
        [
          "seashore",
          "seashore"
        ],
        [
          "Hong Kong",
          "Hong Kong"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "praya"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Nheengatu entries with etymology trees",
    "Nheengatu entries with etymon",
    "Nheengatu entries with incorrect language header",
    "Nheengatu lemmas",
    "Nheengatu nouns",
    "Nheengatu terms borrowed from Portuguese",
    "Nheengatu terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Nheengatu terms derived from Latin",
    "Nheengatu terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "Nheengatu terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Nheengatu terms derived from Portuguese",
    "Nheengatu terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Nheengatu terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pel- (fold)",
    "Nheengatu terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleh₂-",
    "Nheengatu terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleth₂-",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:Nheengatu/aja",
    "Rhymes:Nheengatu/aja/2 syllables",
    "yrl:Geology",
    "yrl:Landforms",
    "yrl:Natural materials",
    "yrl:Water"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrl",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "pt:praia",
        "id": "beach",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *pleth₂-?\nProto-Indo-European *pel-?\nProto-Indo-European *pleh₂-der.\nLatin plaga?\n▲\nProto-Indo-European *pleh₂-der.\nAncient Greek πλάγος (plágos)\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nAncient Greek -ιος (-ios)\nAncient Greek πλάγῐος (plágĭos)\nAncient Greek πλάγια (plágia)?\nMedieval Latin plagia\nOld Galician-Portuguese praia\nPortuguese praiabor.\nNheengatu praya\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"beach\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"slope\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"region\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"flat\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pleth₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"fold\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pel-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pleh₂-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"plaga\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"slanting\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"side\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"flat\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"ine-pro\", \"2\" : \"*pleth₂-<id:flat<unc>\", \"3\" : \"*pel-<id:fold><unc>\", \"id\" : \"flat\", \"pos\" : \"root\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pleh₂-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"πλάγος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ιος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\", \"pos\" : \"adjective suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"πλάγῐος\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"πλάγια\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"plagia\", \"lang\" : \"la-med\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"uder\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"praia\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"praia\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Nheengatu\", \"term\" : \"praya\", \"lang\" : \"yrl\" }\" data-id=\"beach\" data-lang=\"yrl\" data-title=\"praya\" id=\"Nheengatu:_beach\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrl",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "praia",
        "t": "beach"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Portuguese praia (“beach”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Displaced"
      },
      "expansion": "Displaced",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrl",
        "2": "iwikuí",
        "sl": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Displaced iwikuí",
      "name": "displaced"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *pleth₂-?\nProto-Indo-European *pel-?\nProto-Indo-European *pleh₂-der.\nLatin plaga?\n▲\nProto-Indo-European *pleh₂-der.\nAncient Greek πλάγος (plágos)\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nAncient Greek -ιος (-ios)\nAncient Greek πλάγῐος (plágĭos)\nAncient Greek πλάγια (plágia)?\nMedieval Latin plagia\nOld Galician-Portuguese praia\nPortuguese praiabor.\nNheengatu praya\nBorrowed from Portuguese praia (“beach”). Displaced iwikuí, from Old Tupi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "praya-itá",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrl",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "praya-itá",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "f1accel-form": "p",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "praya (plural praya-itá)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "praya (plural praya-itá)",
      "name": "yrl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "pra",
        "ya"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Nheengatu",
  "lang_code": "yrl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Nheengatu terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              29,
              34
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              36,
              41
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Then they docked their boats on the beach, left everything there and continued.",
          "ref": "2021, Bíblia Baré, Buia Igarapé; Alto Rio Negro Indigenous Territory: Missão Novas Tribos do Brasil, translation of The New Testament, Luka 5:11:",
          "text": "Asui aintaumuyari aintaigara praya rese, aintauxari panye maa asui aintausu sakakuera.",
          "translation": "Then they docked their boats on the beach, left everything there and continued.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beach"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beach",
          "beach"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "iwikuí"
        },
        {
          "word": "iwikuitiwa"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Nheengatu terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              60,
              65
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              75,
              79
            ]
          ],
          "english": "There are many kinds of pineapple. They grow well where soil is mixed with sand.",
          "ref": "2014, “NÃNÔ, in Maria Sílvia Cintra Martins, editor, Leetra Indígena, volume 3, number 3, São Carlos: UFSCar, →ISSN, archived from the original on 22 Jun 2024, page 29; text written in São Gabriel da Cachoeira:",
          "text": "AIKUÉ SIYA NÃNÃ NŨGARAITA. PURÃGA USEMU MAMÉ IWÍ YUMUNANIWA PRAYA IRŨMU.",
          "translation": "There are many kinds of pineapple. They grow well where soil is mixed with sand.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sand",
          "sand"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "iwikuí"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpraja/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɾa.jɐ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aja"
    }
  ],
  "word": "praya"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prayas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "praya f (plural prayas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "praia"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Portuguese countable nouns",
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese feminine nouns",
        "Portuguese lemmas",
        "Portuguese nouns",
        "Portuguese obsolete forms",
        "Portuguese terms spelled with Y"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "obsolete spelling of praia"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "praia",
          "praia#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "praya"
}

Download raw JSONL data for praya meaning in All languages combined (9.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.